By Glenn Hasek
With zero money out of pocket and utilizing existing systems and
equipment, the nine-floor, 273-room Colorado Springs Marriott reduced
its electricity consumption by 18 percent from April 1, 2007 to April
1, 2008
In kilowatt hours, the decline was 815,000, in dollars the savings was
$57,000-the equivalent of more than two months in electricity bills.
How did they do it? By doing simple things such as turning lights and
air conditioners off when they are not being used, re-calibrating
thermostats, and emphasizing staff training.
When Brian Healy took over as director of engineering at the Colorado
Springs Marriott more than a year ago, little was being done from a
process standpoint to minimize energy consumption. About 75 to 80
percent of the time, even after guestroom attendants had cleaned a
room, air conditioners were left running. Thermostats allowed guests to
cool a room down to 60 degrees and heat it up to 90 degrees. In
guestroom and meeting areas, lights were often left on. Proper
preventive maintenance (PM) was not being done on energy-eating
equipment.
Not liking what he was seeing, Healy reorganized the hotel's energy
management program. He did not form a green team but began to push
energy conservation at each department's regular staff meetings. Items
discussed included conservation techniques, energy hogs discovered,
successful new steps, failed attempts, and total conservation year to
date. Housekeeping, banquet and engineering staff received particular
attention. The new energy management program focused on three areas:
building and equipment efficiency, meeting space lights and HVAC, and
guestroom lights and HVAC.
Unbalanced Building Envelope
Healy and his crew of seven engineers discovered that the entire
building envelope was unbalanced. Through system restoration, air
balancing and equipment PM, the problem was corrected. Routine PM of
all HVAC equipment, including such steps as changing filters, and
cleaning belts and coils, now allows the equipment to run at peak
efficiency.
In meeting room areas, heating and cooling is monitored more closely to
match times when the spaces are actually being used, and meeting space
lights are checked upon completion of any event. In guestrooms,
thermostats are set to allow only temperatures within a range of 67
degrees to 85 degrees. Healy started a contest and awarded guestroom
attendants for turning lights, TVs and HVAC equipment off in un-rented
rooms. Engineers make sure everything is turned off that needs to be
turned off after room attendants are done with their work.
These efforts resulted in the dollar savings described above. Healy
says the electricity saved by such simple steps is enough to power 885
average U.S. homes for an entire month. The savings is also equivalent
to the amount of power needed to illuminate 10.5 million 75-watt light
bulbs for one hour.
'Every watt counts,' Healy says. 'The management team here at the
Colorado Springs Marriott is excited about this success. We also look
forward to continuing improvement in our conservation methods in the
months to come. We are proud to do our part to reduce carbon emissions
by reducing our consumption.'
The Colorado Springs Marriott is proving that it does not have to take a huge investment to reduce electricity usage.
'You can make a big difference by dealing with what you have,' Healy says. 'Owners rely on us to do this.'
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